A novel series of p38 MAP kinase inhibitors for the potential treatment of rheumatoid arthritis

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Nov 1;14(21):5383-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.08.006.

Abstract

A novel p38 MAP kinase inhibitor structural class was discovered through selectivity screening. The rational analogue design, synthesis and structure-activity relationship of this series of bis-amide inhibitors is reported. The inhibition in vitro of human p38alpha enzyme activity and lipopolysaccharide-induced tumour necrosis factor-alpha release is described for the series. The activity in vivo and pharmacokinetic properties are exemplified for the more potent analogues.

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemical synthesis*
  • Amides / pharmacokinetics
  • Amides / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Antirheumatic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antirheumatic Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Antirheumatic Agents / pharmacology
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / drug effects
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / metabolism
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Time Factors
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / antagonists & inhibitors
  • p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Amides
  • Antirheumatic Agents
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases